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ADVISING ALPHAIssue 2 · May 10, 2026

The Sunday Edge · where the market sits, one stock spotlight, one principle.

Editor's note

Forecasts feel like research. They aren't.

inancial media's appetite for forecasts is functionally infinite. There is always another rate decision call to make, another quarterly earnings prediction to publish, another year end S&P 500 target to revise. The volume is so high it can feel like research. It is not. It is content. And content does exactly what it was designed to do: fill time, attract attention, and age out within a week.

The work that compounds wealth looks different. It is slower, quieter, and far less televised. It asks which businesses have a structural reason to exist in ten years, not which ticker rallies next quarter. It names the thinking errors that cost real money, and it builds a process that does not depend on being right about the future. Forecasts expire. Process compounds.

Market Normality Indicator

The gauges above update live, so the readings reflect the moment you see them, not the moment these words were written. Seventy five years of market history sit behind each dial. None of it is a buy signal or a sell signal. It exists so the loudest narrative of the day has some competition.

Across the portfolios

Live numbers move. That is what they are for. The discipline underneath them does not. The models hold their positions between scheduled rebalances, sized by rule, and nothing on this table changes that schedule.

Stock spotlight

BRK.BBerkshire Hathaway

Berkshire Hathaway is the longest running argument against the idea that public markets are efficient. Buffett and Munger compounded book value at roughly 19% annually for 60 years, about 10 percentage points a year ahead of the S&P 500 over that same stretch.

The run spanned four recessions, two market crashes, the rise of indexing, and the entire technology era. The claim that nobody can beat the market reliably has one stubborn counterexample. It trades on the New York Stock Exchange. Anyone can buy it.

Mechanically, Berkshire is an insurance funded holding company. Geico, General Re, and a basket of smaller insurers generate float: premiums collected today, claims paid years from now. Buffett invests that float in operating businesses like BNSF and See's, and in public equities like Apple.

In most years the float costs less than zero, because the underwriting itself is profitable. The structure pays Berkshire to invest. It is the closest thing in public markets to a permanent capital vehicle, and it is why the compounding has held up across regimes most managers cannot survive.

Berkshire has been sitting on north of $300 billion in cash and short term Treasuries. Many investors read that as bearish. The better read is that Berkshire is engineered to deploy capital when others cannot. The 2008 deals with Goldman, GE, and Bank of America returned multiples of their cost, and they were available only because Berkshire held capital while everyone else was raising it. The cash pile is not a forecast. It is a position to act from.

Berkshire is not currently held in any of our models. It sits on the watchlist as a reference case: the kind of durable, self funding compounder the models are built to look for, worth studying whether or not the discipline selects it in a given cycle. The risk worth naming is succession, and its close cousin, size. The record belongs to Buffett, and at Berkshire's current scale, future returns fight the gravity that comes with being one of the largest companies in the market. It will not rip in a Nasdaq melt up. It is built to hold up when the melt up ends. Both halves of that sentence are the point.

Principle
Investors who study the last crisis usually defend against it perfectly, just in time for the next one.

Recency bias, applied to risk

After every market dislocation, the postmortems name a clear villain. 2000: dot com valuations. 2008: subprime leverage. 2020: pandemic shock. 2022: the speed of rate hikes.

The narratives are accurate as descriptions of what already happened. They are usually misleading as preparation for what comes next.

The mistake is the assumption that the next crisis will rhyme closely with the most recent one. It almost never does. It comes from a corner the postmortem did not flag. 2008 was not 2000 with different tickers. 2020 was not 2008 with different leverage.

The defense is not better forecasting. It is portfolio architecture that survives regimes you have not modeled: diversification across quality, valuation, and time horizon. Position sizes you can hold through a drawdown without panicking. Cash you can deploy before you know what for.

Built in resilience beats accurate prediction. It always has.

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Educational research from Advising Alpha. We are a publisher under Section 202(a)(11)(D) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, not a registered investment adviser. Past performance does not guarantee future results. Full disclaimer at advisingalpha.com/disclaimer.